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JURIST: The Law Professors' Network presents Kosovo & Yugoslavia: Law in Crisis as a central resource and a virtual commons for parties from all sides. We present or recommend material in the following areas:The latest reports on...
- Kosovo, the UN Mission in Kosovo, peacekeeping, KFOR, war crimes, the ICTY, refugees, the KLA, NATO, Slobodan Milosevic, the Serbian opposition Radio B92 Belgrade, and Yugoslavia
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Letters to JURISTLetters and messages to JURIST reporting and/or commenting on postwar developments in Kosovo and Yugoslavia...
- to read the latest letter, click here
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ReconstructionResources and information pertaining to the reconstruction of Kosovo and the restoration of civil society.
- Mission in Kosovo (Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe)
- Operation Joint Guardian (NATO; Allied Forces Southern Europe)
- United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo [UNMIK]
Kosovo: Rule of LawProgress reports on re-establishing the rule of law in Kosovo, from UNMIK (United Nations Mission in Kosovo) and the OSCE (Organization for Co-operation and Security in Europe).
- U.N. in Kosovo repeals discriminatory housing and property laws [October 20]
- Kouchner signs regulations on Kosovo judiciary [September 21]
- U.N. appoints judges to Kosovo supreme court [September 15]
- Special Joint Advisory Council meets to review laws [August 18]
- New inclusive approach to reviewing legal system [August 16]
- Emergency judicial system established in Kosovo [August 11]
- Bernard Kuschner issues first UNMIK regulation in Kosovo [July 25]
- full text of Regulation No. 1
- UNMIK appoints nine new judges [July 24]
- UN moves to set up judicial system in Kosovo [July 1]
- UN Mission in Kosovo moves to re-establish judicial system [June 28]
- for general information on Kosovo, see JURIST's Kosovo section...
War CrimesInformation on the war crimes tribunal for Yugoslavia, the major international agreements and declarations on the definition and prosecution of "war crimes" and "crimes against humanity", and general information on alleged war crimes in Kosovo...
- International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia
- Tribunal Update (Institute for War and Peace Reporting)
- ICTY case files and complaints
- live broadcasts
of the Tribunal proceedings [when sitting]
- ICTY Rules of Procedure and Evidence
- Agreement for the Prosecution and Punishment of the Major War Criminals of the European Axis, and Charter of the International Military Tribunal (1945)
- Convention on the Non-Applicability of Statutory Limitations to War Crimes and Crimes Against Humanity (1968)
- Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide (1951)
- Convention Relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War (1949)
- Draft Code of Crimes Against the Peace and Security of Mankind (UN International Law Commision, 1996)
- Principles of International Co-operation in the Detection, Arrest, Extradition and Punishment of Persons Guilty of War Crimes and Crimes Against Humanity (1973)
- Principles of International Law Recognized in the Charter of the Nuremberg Tribunal and in the Judgment of the Tribunal (1950)
- Erasing History: Ethnic Cleansing in Kosovo (U.S. State Department, May 1999)
- Hearing on Atrocities in Kosovo (Commission on Security and Co-operation in Europe, September 17, 1998)
- Humanitarian Law Violations in Kosovo (Human Rights Watch)
- International Conference on War Crimes Trials (Humanitarian Law Center, Belgrade; November 1998)
- Report on Serious Violations of International Humanitarian Law in Kosovo in 1998 (No Peace Without Justice)
- War Crimes in Kosovo (Human Rights Watch)
- War Criminal Watch (Coalition for International Justice)
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Peace AgreementThe peace agreement for Kosovo, as agreed by Yugoslavia and NATO...
- for the agreement and the latest news on implementation, click here
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Legal CommentaryLaw professors and other academics offer their comments on legal and related aspects of the Kosovo conflict...
- to read the commentaries, click here
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War CorrespondenceLetters and messages sent to JURIST during the 1999 Kosovo war by law professors, law students, lawyers and other academic correspondents inside Yugoslavia, plus responses from other JURIST readers...
- to read the e-mails, click here
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Kosovo CallingLetters and messages sent to JURIST during the 1999 Kosovo war by refugee academics and lawyers formerly resident in Kosovo...
- to read the latest e-mail, click here
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International LawTreaties, conventions, UN Resolutions and other international legal instruments relevant to the Kosovo crisis, plus a selection of academic works and collections...
- Agreement for the Prosecution and Punishment of the Major War Criminals of the European Axis, and Charter of the International Military Tribunal (1945)
- Convention on Prohibitions or Restrictions on the Use of Certain Conventional Weapons Which May be Deemed to be Excessively Injurious or to Have Indiscriminate Effects (1980)
- Convention on the Non-Applicability of Statutory Limitations to War Crimes and Crimes Against Humanity (1968)
- [Hague I] Convention on the Pacific Resolution of Disputes (1907)
- Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide (1951)
- Convention on the Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of Armed Conflict (1954)
- Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees (1951)
- [Geneva IV] Convention Relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War (1949)
- [Geneva III] Convention Relative to the Treatment of Prisoners of War (1949)
- Declaration of the Rights of the Child (United Nations General Assembly, 1959)
- Declaration on the Protection of Human Rights and the Principle of Non-Intervention in Internal Affairs of States (Institute of International Law, 1989)
- Declaration on the Protection of Women and Children in Emergency and Armed Conflict (United Nations General Assembly, 1974)
- Declaration on the Rules of International Law Governing the Conduct of Hostilities in Non-international Armed Conflict (Institute of International Law, 1990)
- Distinction Between Military Objectives and Non-Military Objectives in General and Particularly the Problems Associated with Weapons of Mass Destruction (Institute of International Law, 1969)
- Draft Convention for the Protection of Civilian Populations Against New Engines of War (International Law Association, 1938)
- Draft Rules for the Limitations of the Dangers Incurred by the Civilian Population in Time of War (International Committee of the Red Cross, 1956)
- European Convention for Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (Council of Europe, 1950)
- Framework Convention on the Protection of National Minorities (Council of Europe, 1995)
- The General Framework Agreement for Peace in Bosnia and Herzegovina ("Dayton Accord", 1995)
- The Hague Rules of Air Warfare (1922-23; never adopted)
- Helsinki Accords (OSCE; 1975)
- Manila Declaration on the Peaceful Settlement of International Disputes (United Nations General Assembly, 1982)
- The North Atlantic Treaty (NATO Charter; 1949)
- Principles of International Co-operation in the Detection, Arrest, Extradition and Punishment of Persons Guilty of War Crimes and Crimes Against Humanity (1973)
- Principles of International Law Recognized in the Charter of the Nuremberg Tribunal and in the Judgment of the Tribunal (1950)
- Protection of the Environment in Times of Armed Conflict (United Nations General Assembly, 1992)
- Rape and Abuse of Women in the Areas of Armed Conflict in the Former Yugoslavia (United Nations General Assembly, 1995)
- Statute of the International Tribunal for the Prosecution of Persons Responsible for Serious Violations of International Humanitarian Law Committed in the Territory of the Former Yugoslavia Since 1991 (1993)
- United Nations Charter (1945)
- U.N. General Assembly Resolution 2131 (December 21, 1965)
- U.N. General Assembly Resolution 2444 (December 19, 1968)
- U.N. General Assembly Resolution 3314 (December 14, 1974)
- U.N. Security Council Resolution 1160 (March 31, 1998)
- U.N. Security Council Resolution 1199 (September 23, 1998)
- Agreement on the OSCE Kosovo Verification Mission (established to verify compliance with Resolution 1199, October 16, 1998)
- U.N. Security Council Resolution 1203 (October 24, 1998)
- United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (1994)
- Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948)
- Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties (1969)
- Armed Conflict: The Protection of Children Under International Law (Carolyn Hamilton, Law Department, University of Essex, UK)
- International Humanitarian Law (International Committee of the Red Cross)
- International Instruments on Refugee Law (UNHCR)
- International Law on the Bombing of Civilians [excerpts from relevant instruments]
- Legal Protection Afforded to Children Under International Humanitarian Law (Francois Hampson, Law Department, University of Essex, UK)
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LegislationRelevant Acts, Decrees, Resolutions and Orders of governments involved in the Kosovo crisis...
Yugoslavia/Serbia
- The Decree on Internal Affairs During the State of War
- The Decree on the Assemblies of Citizens During the State of War
- Legal Analysis of the Federal Government's Decree on Application of the Criminal Procedure During the State of War
- Legal Analysis of Specific Regulations Regarding the Obligations of Army Conscripts in a State of War or in a State of Immediate Danger of War
United States
- War Powers Resolution (United States Public Law 93-148, 1973)
- House Concurrent Resolution 82 to remove U.S. forces from Yugoslavia (Representative Tom Campbell, April 12, 1999; defeated 139-290, April 28, 1999)
- House Joint Resolution 44 declaring a state of war to exist between the United States and Yugoslavia (Representative Tom Campbell, April 12, 1999; defeated 2-427, April 28, 1999)
- House Resolution 1368 prohibiting Defense Department funds being used to deploy forces in Kosovo unless deployment is specifically authorized by law (Representative William Goodling et al., April 12, 1999; referred to committee)
- Kosova Self-Defense Act of 1999 (Representative Eliot Engel et al., April 21, 1999; referred to committee)
- Kosovar Independence and Justice Act of 1999 (Representative James Traficant, April 14, 1999; referred to committee)
- Senate Concurrent Resolution 21 authorizing the President of the United States to conduct military air operations and missile strikes against the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Senator Joseph Biden, March 23, 1999; defeated in the House 213-213, April 28, 1999)
- Senate Joint Resolution 20 concerning deployment of U.S. armed forces to Kosovo (Senator John McCain et al., April 20, 1999; tabled 78-22, May 4, 1999)
- Senate Resolution 105 expressing the sense of the Senate relating to consideration of Slobodan Milosevic as a war criminal (Senator Bryon Dorgan, May 24, 1999; referred to committee)
- Serbia Democratization Act of 1999 (Senator Jesse Helms et al., March 25, 1999; referred to committee)
- Executive Order on Sanctions on Yugoslavia (President William Jefferson Clinton, May 1, 1999)
- Executive Order on Reservists (President William Jefferson Clinton, April 27, 1999)
- Executive Order 12333 (President Ronald Reagan, 1981; prohibition on assassination - s. 2.11)
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LitigationInternational and/or national courts consider legal aspects of the conflict over Kosovo...
International Court of Justice
- Yugoslavia's Proceeding Against 10 NATO States (April 29, 1999)
- The Court Rejects the Request for Provisional Measures Submitted By Yugoslavia (June 2, 1999)
ICJ Case Files: [applications, oral arguments, orders, etc.]
- Legality of Use of Force (Yugoslavia v. Belgium)
- Legality of Use of Force (Yugoslavia v. Canada)
- Legality of Use of Force (Yugoslavia v. France)
- Legality of Use of Force (Yugoslavia v. Germany)
- Legality of Use of Force (Yugoslavia v. Italy)
- Legality of Use of Force (Yugoslavia v. Netherlands)
- Legality of Use of Force (Yugoslavia v. Portugal)
- Legality of Use of Force (Yugoslavia v. Spain)
- Legality of Use of Force (Yugoslavia v. United Kingdom)
- Legality of Use of Force (Yugoslavia v. United States of America)
International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia
- Milosevic & Others Case (May 27, 1999)
ICTY Case Files:
- Presentation of an Indictment for Review and Application for Warrants of Arrest and for Related Orders (May 22, 1999)
- Decision on Review of Indictment and Application for Consequential Orders (May 24, 1999)
- Indictment of Slobodan Milosevic and others (May 24, 1999)
Complaint to the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia (Professor Michael Mandel, Osgoode Hall Law School, Toronto, Canada et al., May 6, 1999) Submission to the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia (Glen Rangwala, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Cambridge University, UK, on behalf of the Movement for the Advancement of International Criminal Law, May 5, 1999) Complaint Before the Prosecutor for the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia (Alexander Lykourezos, Attorney-at-Law, Athens, for certain citizens of Greece, May 3, 1999) Letter to the Prosecutor for the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia (University of Belgrade Law Faculty, April 3, 1999)
National Courts
Campbell et al. v. William Jefferson Clinton (suit by U.S. Congressman Tom Campbell asserting that the President's air war against Yugoslavia is unconstitutional without a Declaration of War or other Congressional authorization and is in violation of the Congressional War Powers Resolution; dismissed June 8, 1999)
- Complaint (filed in U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia, April 30, 1999)
- Memorandum in Support of Summary Judgment (May 20, 1999)
- Opinion (U.S. District Court, June 8, 1999)
Indictment of Norweigan Foreign Minister Kurt Vollebaek (filed with the Norweigan State Attorney by certain citizens of Norway, April 22, 1999) Ruling on the NATO Assault on Yugoslavia Under International Law (Federal Constitutional Court of Yugoslavia, April 18, 1999) Serbian Orthodox Church vs. William Jefferson Clinton (complaint filed in U.S. District Court, Northern District of Illinois; dismissed April 1, 1999)
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Human RightsReports and statements on the protection and violation of human rights within Kosovo...
- Kosovo Human Rights Flash (Human Rights Watch)
- The Impact of Armed Conflict on Children in Kosovo (Carolyn Hamilton, Law Department, University of Essex, UK)
- International Law in the Kosovo Conflict (Human Rights Watch)
- Kosova Under the Burden of the Serbian Discriminatory Laws (Nekibe Kelmendi [lawyer, Pristina] 1992)
- Kosovo: War, Expulsion, Massacres (Society for Threatened Peoples, August 1998)
- Repression and Violence in Kosovo (Commission on Security and Co-operation in Europe; hearing, March 18, 1998)
Roma and the Kosovo Conflict (European Roma Rights Center)
- Serbia-Montenegro: Country Report on Human Rights Practices, 1998 (US State Department, 1999)
- Yugoslavia: Human Rights (Government of Yugoslavia)
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RefugeesThe latest UN bulletins on the Kosovo refugee situation, plus materials on the legal rights of refugees and the legal responsibilities of governments to displaced persons...
- UNHCR News [United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees]
- Background Paper on Refugees and Asylum Seekers from Kosovo (UNHCR, 1997)
- Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees (1951)
- Defending Refugee Rights (UNHCR)
- European Council on Refugees and Exiles
- Handbook on Procedures and Criteria for Determining Refugee Status (UNHCR)
- Internal Displacement in Kosovo: The Impact on Women and Children (Women's Commission for Refugee Women and Children, 1997)
- International Instruments on Refugee Law (UNHCR)
- International Refugee Law: A Brief Bibliography
- Obtaining Legal Refugee Status (USCR)
- Operation Kosovo: Kosovo Refugee Information System and Network (Chicago-Kent College of Law)
- Protocol Relating to the Status of Refugees (1967)
- Refugee Case Law Search (UNHCR)
- United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
- U.S. Committee for Refugees
- see also LegalAid: Humanitarian Assistance
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RambouilletCopies and analysis of the various drafts of the Rambouillet Accords on the future of Kosovo that were the subject of intensive negotiations in France in February and March 1999, but were never signed by all parties. The breakdown in these negotiations led directly to the present conflict. The Rambouillet documents may yet provide the framework for a negotiated settlement...
- Rambouillet Negotiations (Ministère des affaires étrangères, France)
- Recommendations to the Parties at Rambouillet (Amnesty International)
- Draft Kosovo Interim Agreement (January 27, 1999)
- Interim Agreement for Peace and Self-Government in Kosovo (February 23, 1999; later signed by the Kosovar Albanian delegation)
- Understanding the Rambouillet Accords (US State Department)
- Kosova Delegation Letter of Agreement Addressed to the French and British Foreign Ministers
- Agreement for Self-Government in Kosmet (Serbian counter-proposal to the Interim Agreement signed by Serbia and associated parties, March 18, 1999)
- Letter of Yugoslav President Slobodan Milosevic to the French and British Foreign Ministers (March 22, 1999)
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KosovoBackground information on the history, politics, constitutional structures and laws of Kosovo...
- Albanians in the Kosovo Region of Yugoslavia (Minorities at Risk Project, University of Maryland; 1995)
- Kosova
- Kosova Crisis Center
- Kosova Home Page
- Kosovo (International Crisis Group)
- Kosovo (Library of Congress, 1990)
- Kosovo: Recent Timeline (BBC)
- Kosovo - News, Background and Resources (UK Ministry of Defence/Foreign & Commonwealth Office)
- Kosovo in Crisis (CBC News)
- Kosovo and Metojiha (Government of Yugoslavia)
- Kosovo and Metojiha (Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Federal Republic of Yugoslavia)
- Kosovo: From Crisis to a Permanent Solution (European Action Council for Peace in the Balkans; Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, November 1, 1997)
- Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA)
- Republic of Kosova [self-proclaimed government established 1992]
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YugoslaviaBackground information on the history, politics, constitutional structures and laws of Yugoslavia, Serbia and Montenegro...
- Country Update - Yugoslavia (European Forum, 1998)
- Yugoslavia - A Country Study (Library of Congress, 1990)
- U.S. Policy Towards Yugoslavia, 1989-1996 (RAND Corporation)
- Constitution of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia [1992]
- Constitution of the Republic of Serbia [1990]
- Constitution of the Republic of Montenegro [1992]
- Le Monténégro dans les crises Yougoslaves [MA thesis, May 1999; in French]
- Socialist Party of Serbia [President: Slobodan Milosevic]
- Serbian Renewal Movement [President: Vuk Draskovic]
- Democratic Party of Yugoslavia [President: Zoran Djinjic]
- FreeSerbia
- Group 17 [G17]
- Yugoslavia: Notes on the Legal System
- Bar Association of Serbia
- Faculty of Law, University of Belgrade
- A Conversation with the University of Belgrade Law Faculty (JURIST, April 7, 1999)
- Law Professors in Belgrade Make Internet Appeal (New York Times, April 2, 1999; registration required)
- Belgrade Law School Web Site Fades to Black (JURIST, March 30, 1999)
- Faculty of Law, University of Nis
- Serbian Orthodox Church
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Governments/IGOsOfficial Web sites of major inter-governmental organizations, national governments, foreign ministries and civic authorities involved in the Kosovo conflict...
- Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
- US State Department
- UK Foreign & Commonwealth Office
- NATO
- The North Atlantic Treaty (1949)
- Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE)
- Contact Group on the Former Yugoslavia
- United Nations
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NGOsOfficial Web sites of major non-governmental organizations involved with or monitoring the situation in Kosovo...
- Amnesty International
- Committee to Protect Journalists
- Human Rights Watch
- Humanitarian Law Center
- International Crisis Group
- International Federation of Journalists
- Serbian Unity Congress
- Society for Threatened Peoples
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Further ReadingSelect English-language print publications on Kosovo recommended by Professor Julie Mertus, Ohio Northern University, Pettit College of Law...
- Amnesty International. Kosovo: The Evidence. London: Amnesty International (1998).
- Council on Foreign Relations. Towards Comprehensive Peace in Southeast Europe: Conflict Prevention in the South Balkans. New York: The Twentieth Century Fund Press (Rubin, Barnett R., ed.) 1996.
- Helsinki Watch [Julie Mertus and Vlatka Mihilic]. Open Wounds: Human Rights Abuses in Kosovo. New York: Human Rights Watch/Helsinki Watch (1994).
- International Crisis Group. Kosovo Spring: International Crisis Group Report on Kosovo. Sarajevo: International Crisis Group (March 1998).
- International Crisis Group. Again, the Visible Hand: Slobodan Milosevic's Manipulation of the Kosovo Dispute. Belgrade: International Crisis Group (May 1998).
- Janjic, Dusan, and Shkelzen Maliqi, eds. Conflict or Dialogue: Serbian-Albanian Relations and the Integration of the Balkans. Subotica: Open University (1994).
- Malcom, Noel. Kosovo: A Short History. New York: New York University Press (1998).
- Maliqi, Shkelzen. The Albanian Movement in Kosova. In Yugoslavia and After: A Study in Fragmentation, Despair and Rebirth, eds. David A. Dyker and Ivan Vejvoda, 138-54. New York: Longman (1996).
- Mertus, Julie. Kosovo: How Myths and Truths Started a War. Berkeley and London: University of California (1999).
... read Chapter 1
- Ramet, Sabrina Petra [Pedro]. "The Albanians of Kosovo: The Potential for Destablization." The Brown Journal of World Affairs 3, no. I (winter/spring), 353-72 (1996).
- Vickers, Miranda. The Albanians: A Modern History. London: I.B. Tauris, 1995.
- Vickers, Miranda. Between Serb and Albanian: A History of Kosovo. New York: Columbia University Press, 1998.
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Official StatementsGovernment press releases and speeches on the state of the crisis...
- Government of Yugoslavia (Ministry of Foreign Affairs)
- Interview with President Slobodan Milosevic
(April 19, 1999; KHOU-TV/C-SPAN)
- partial interview transcript (KHOU-TV)
- Professor Ron Hatchett
(University of St. Thomas, Houston, TX) discusses his interview with President Milosevic (C-SPAN)
- French Government (French Embassy, Washington)
- NATO
- US Government (State Department)
- UK Government (Ministry of Defence/Foreign & Commonwealth Office)
- Selected statements on audio
(US Information Agency)
- Selected statements on video
(US Information Agency)
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MediaGeneral information on the Kosovo crisis, with the current situation on the ground in Yugoslavia, plus reports from Western, East European and Yugoslavian TV, radio, newspapers, news agencies, wire services and other media...
- Situation Report
(INET - Yugoslavia Online)
- News from Yugoslavia (Beograd.com)
- Albanian Telegraphic Agency
- BBC
- Beta News Agency (Belgrade)
- CNN
- Institute for War and Peace Reporting
- Kosova Crisis Center News
- Kosova Press (Kosovo Liberation Army)
- Macedonian Information Centre
- Montenegro Daily News (MediaClub)
- New York Times [registration required]
- Open Channels for Kosova
(Press Now)
- Radio 21
(Kosova)
- Radio B92 Belgrade (independent; closed during the war, now operating as Radio B2-92; the original B92 radio station and website is now government-controlled)
- Belgrade Independent Radio B92 Closed Down by Court Order (JURIST, April 2, 1999)
- Help Radio B92
- Radio Television of Serbia (RTS)
- Radio Yugoslavia
- SerbiaInfo (Serbian Ministry of Information)
- Serbian TV News
(RTS; via C-SPAN)
- Tanjug (official Yugoslavia news agency)
- United Nations Radio
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- United States Information Agency
- Voice of Russia
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- Washington Post
- Latest wire service stories from AP/Reuters (Yahoo! News)
- Breaking news from AP
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A Conversation With the University of Belgrade Law FacultyBelgrade law professors answer questions from JURIST readers about the crisis in Kosovo, war crimes, Rambouillet, and the effect of bombing on their personal lives...
- to read the interview, click here.
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Radio B-92 Belgrade: The Legal FileLegal documents relating to and disputing the Yugoslav government's shutdown of Belgrade independent radio station B92...
- to review the file, click here
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Voices from the RegionLegal and academic commentators from countries around Yugoslavia talk about the Kosovo crisis...
SOS: Help Legal and Academic Colleagues in the BalkansHelp lawyers, law professors and other academics in the Balkans who require relocation elsewhere or who have other pressing needs for themselves or their families.
- listings for help needed and help offered
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LegalAid: Humanitarian AssistanceInformation for members of the international legal community and others wishing to help refugees from Kosovo and/or bombing victims in Yugoslavia...
- Agencies Assisting Kosovo's Albanian Refugees (National Public Radio)
- Albanian Government Appeal for Humanitarian Assistance (President of Albania)
- American Red Cross
- Appeal for Assistance - Montenegro (Commissariat for Refugees and Displaced Persons)
- Can I Help Refugee Resettlement? (USAID)
- Canadian Relief Agencies
- Crisis in Kosovo: How Can I Help? (USAID)
- Emergency Appeal (International Committee of the Red Cross)
- Humanitarian Response for Kosovo Refugees (InterAction)
- Information for Americans Who Want to Help Kosovar Refugees Who Are Coming to America (U.S. Committee for Refugees)
- Kosovo Alert! (UNICEF)
- Kosovo Emergency Response Fund (C.A.R.E.)
- You Can Help (United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees)
- Albanian Refugees and Relatives Location Project (Web-Depot)
- Albanian TV Shqiptar People Finder Service
(Domovina Net)
- BBC Albanian Service - Refugee RadioLink
[audio in Albanian]
- Displaced Persons Linking Center (American Red Cross)
- Find Kosovar Albanian Refugees in Macedonia (Association for Democratic Initiatives)
- Kosova - Keep in Touch
- Kosovar Family Finder (International Rescue Committee)
- KosovoNet.org
- Help the Victims of NATO Bombing in Yugoslavia [Serbian Orthodox Church relief information for U.S. donors; also, information for European donors]
- Institute of Public Health of Serbia
- International Orthodox Christian Charities
- Yugoslav Red Cross
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E-mail Addresses of Leaders and Foreign MinistriesContact information as provided by official Government Web sites...
- Yugoslavia - President Slobodan Milosevic, slobodan.milosevic@gov.yu
- Yugoslavia - Federal Minister for Foreign Affairs Zivadin Jovanovic, zivadin.jovanovic@gov.yu
- United States - President Bill Clinton, president@whitehouse.gov
- United States - Secretary of State Madeleine Albright, secretary@state.gov
- Canada - Prime Minister Jean Chretien, pm@pm.gc.ca
- Albania - President Rexhep Meidani, presec@presec.tirana.al
- Russia - President Boris Yeltsin, president@gov.ru
- Yugoslavia - Federal Ministry of Foreign Affairs, smip@smip.sv.gov.yu
- United States - State Department, publicaffairs@panet.us-state.gov
- United Kingdom - Foreign & Commonwealth Office, http://www.fco.gov.uk/feedback.asp
- Albania - Ministry of Foreign Affairs, postmaster@minjash.tirana.al
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JURIST: The Law Professors' Network™ is directed by Professor Bernard J. Hibbitts, Associate Dean for Communications & Information Technology, University of Pittsburgh School of Law, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA, in consultation with an international Advisory Board. E-mail JURIST at JURIST@law.pitt.edu.
© Bernard J. Hibbitts, 1999. All rights reserved. These pages may not be copied, reposted, or republished, in whole or in part, electronically or in print, without express written permission.
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JURIST regrets that it cannot provide legal advice. For assistance with specific legal problems, please consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction.
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